Normal electrical circuits can typically safely and efficiently power multiple appliances and light fixtures. However, some appliances need their own dedicated circuit to safely meet their higher voltage requirements. Below, Clover Electric explains what appliances need dedicated circuits and why.
Why Some Appliances Require Dedicated Circuits
A dedicated circuit provides power to one appliance through a single designated circuit. Dedicated circuits are necessary because some appliances have higher voltage requirements that a standard 120-volt receptacle can’t safely meet. In these cases, a dedicated 220-volt receptacle is installed to provide power to the appliance.
Electrical can be very dangerous, and dedicated circuits are essential for preventing excessive electrical loads. Using a designated circuit for major appliances that run on 220-volt power helps to prevent overheating and reduce the risk of electrical fires.
Common Appliances That Need Dedicated Circuits
Any major appliance that requires more power than a standard circuit can provide will need a dedicated circuit. These appliances include:
- Kitchen appliances: Many kitchen appliances have large motors and heating elements that use a lot of electrical power. Appliances like refrigerators, microwaves, dishwashers, and electric ovens/ranges need dedicated circuits.
- Heating and cooling appliances: HVAC systems require a lot of power to function, so they require a dedicated circuit. These systems include heat pumps, furnaces, central air conditioners, water heaters, and even ductless mini-splits.
- Other large appliances: Other appliances such as generators, electric car chargers, freezers, sump pumps, washing machines, and dryers need a dedicated power source to prevent electrical overload.
How to Tell If an Appliance Needs a Dedicated Circuit
Dedicated circuits have their own place in your breaker box, completely separated from other circuits and outlets. Dedicated circuits are important for any appliance that consistently uses large amounts of power.
Dedicated circuits help you avoid issues such as:
- Fires
- Electrical shock
- Appliance damage
- Flickering lights
- Breaker trips
- And more
All of the appliances listed above need their own dedicated circuit, but if you have an appliance that you’re not sure about, you can always call a professional electrician for help.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does a chest freezer need a dedicated circuit?
Yes. A chest freezer needs a dedicated circuit for safety, performance, and manufacturer requirements.
Does a refrigerator need a dedicated circuit?
Yes, most kitchen appliances, like refrigerators, use a lot of power on a consistent basis, so they need a dedicated circuit.
What happens if I don’t use a dedicated circuit?
If you don’t use a dedicated circuit, you’re at risk for serious electrical issues, such as house fires, electrical shock, and damage to your appliances.
What is a dedicated circuit?
A dedicated circuit is an electrical circuit designed to power a major appliance requiring large amounts of electricity. It has its own breaker and wiring separate from the other electrical in your home to prevent overloads.
Can I share two appliances on one dedicated circuit?
No, dedicated circuits are designed to power only one appliance. If you have two appliances that use a lot of power, they’d each need their own dedicated circuit.
Schedule Electrical Services in Cleveland
Since 1985, Clover Electric has proudly served Cleveland and the surrounding areas with the highest quality electrical solutions. Our licensed, highly trained electricians can provide expert installation services for dedicated circuits. Our team will help you evaluate your electrical needs to determine the best course of action. Choose Clover Electric for upfront pricing and a 100% satisfaction guarantee.
Schedule electrical services in Cleveland, OH, by calling Clover Electric today.
