Electrical Outlets FAQ

We usually don't think about the many outlets throughout our home, but they play an important role in safely and conveniently connecting power from the power source to appliances and devices. At Clover Electric, we have installed countless outlets throughout the Cleveland area and have put togehter some answers to the most common questions we get from homeowers about types of outlets, signs of defective outlets, and other related topics. 

What Types of Electrical Outlets Are There?

There are several types of electrical outlets commonly found in homes:

Standard Outlets: These are the most basic type, usually offering two or three prong slots.
GFCI Outlets: These outlets are an important safety feature in today's homes, The incorporate built-in circuit breakers to prevent accidental electrocution. They are required in wet locations like bathrooms or kitchens.
AFCI Outlets: These protect against arcs and sparks that can cause fires.
USB Outlets: These outlets have built-in USB ports for conveniently and quickly charging devices like smartphones without the need for an adapter.
Smart Outlets: Controlled via smartphone apps, these outlets offer convenience features like timers and energy monitoring. A smart plug can provide the same functionality.

Can Outlets Go Bad?

Yes, outlets can deteriorate over time due to wear and tear, or overheating, and should need to be replaced for safety reasons.

How Can I Tell I Have a Defective Outlet?

Signs of a defective or failing outlet include:

Loose slots: Plugs do not fit snugly and fall out easily.
Burning smell: Indicates overheating from electrical resistance.
Discoloration: Often a sign of high temperatures or internal burning.
No Power: Test the outlet with multiple devices and confirm that the breaker is set to the ON position. If it's a swtiched outlet, toggle the switch.
Sparks/Arching: Visible when inserting or removing a plug.

See related: Troubleshooting Dead Outlets

If you experience any of these symptoms, call Clover Electric as soon as possible to have the outlet inspected.

Can I Replace an Electrical Outlet Myself?

Replacing an electrical outlet can be a DIY project for those with electrical knowledge. However, for your safety and to ensure compliant installation, it’s always best to hire a professional. This is especially true for outlets in locations like kitchens and bathrooms, or outlets connected to a dedicated circuit.

What is a GFCI Outlet?

A GFCI (Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter) outlet is designed to protect against electrical shock by breaking the circuit if it detects an imbalance in electrical flow. These are typically required in areas exposed to moisture such as bathrooms, kitchens, and outdoors.

See related: https://www.cloverelectric.com/how-do-you-test-a-gfci-outlet

How Often Should Outlets Be Replaced?

There’s no one-size-fits-all answer, but as a rule of thumb, outlets should be inspected every 10 to 15 years. Signs of wear, burning, or frequent tripping indicate that it’s time for a replacement. Clover Electric can inspect your home's outlets as part of a comprehensive electrical inspeciton to ensure everything is operating safely and that the home is up-to-date with the latest National Electrical Code NEC requirements.

What is a Switched Outlet?

A switched outlet is controlled by a wall switch, allowing you to turn the power on or off remotely. These are commonly found in living rooms for lamp control.

What Does an Electrical Outlet Cost?

The cost varies depending on the type of outlet and labor charges. Standard outlets may cost as little as $5 each, but specialized types like GFCI can cost upwards of $30. Professional installation usually ranges between $100 and $250.

How Many Outlets Can Be on One Circuit?

The number varies by jurisdiction and the capacity of the circuit, but generally, a standard 15-amp circuit can support 8-10 outlets. Your electrician will consult your local electrical code for precise numbers.

What is a Tamper-Resistant Outlet?

Tamper-Resistant Outlets have a built-in shutter mechanism that prevents foreign objects from being inserted, making them particularly useful for homes with young children.

Are Two-Prong Outlets Safe?

Two-prong outlets lack a ground wire and are generally considered less safe compared to three-prong outlets. Upgrading to three-prong outlets is recommended for better electrical safety.

See related: Are Two-prong Outlets Safe?

How Do I Test an Outlet?

You can test an outlet using a multimeter or an outlet tester, which can indicate if there are any issues like reversed wiring or a lack of grounding.

What is a 20-Amp Outlet?

A 20-Amp outlet is designed to handle more electrical load than a standard 15-Amp outlet and is commonly found in areas like kitchens where high-powered appliances like ovens are used.

What's the Difference Between Polarized and Non-Polarized Outlets?

Polarized outlets have different-sized slots to ensure the hot and neutral wires are correctly aligned, offering an extra layer of safety. Non-polarized outlets have equal-sized slots, making them less safe.

Have more questions about outlets? Give Clover Electric a call. We are the Cleveland area's leading electrical company. You'll be glad you called!